TGFβ: DCN, TGFB1, TGFB2, TGFB3, THBS1. BMP: BMP1, BMP2, BMP3, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7. GDF: AMH, GDF2 (BMP9), GDF3 (Vgr-2), GDF5 (CDMP-1), GDF6, IGF1, IGFBP3, IL6, INHA, INHBA, LEFTY1, LTBP1, LTBP2, LTBP4, NODAL, PDGFB. Activin: INHA, INHBA, INHBB, LEFTY1, NODAL. Receptors: ACVR1 (ALK2), ACVR2A, ACVRL1 (ALK1), AMHR2, BMPR1A (ALK3), BMPR1B (ALK6), BMPR2, LTBP1, STAT1, TGFB1I1, TGFBR1 (ALK5), TGFBR2, TGFBR3, TGFBRAP1. SMADs and Cofactors: SMAD1 (MADH1), SMAD3 (MADH3), SMAD4 (MADH4), SMAD5 (MADH5), SMAD7, Zfyve9. SMAD Target Genes: TGF-bβ/ Activin-Responsive: ATF4, CDKN1A (p21WAF1/p21CIP1), CDKN1B (p27KIP1), CDKN2B (p15INK4B), COL1A1, COL1A2, COL3A1, EMP1, FOS, GADD45B, GSC, HERPUD1, IFRD1, IGF1, IGFBP3, IL6, JUN, JUNB, MYC, PDGFB, SERPINE1 (PAI-1), TGFB1I1, TSC22D1 (TGFB1I4), TGFBI, TGIF1, TNFSF10. BMP-Responsive: BGLAP, DLX2, ID1, ID2, JUNB, SOX4, STAT1. Molecules Regulating Signaling of the TGF-b Superfamily: BAMBI, BMPER, CDKN2B (p15LNK2B), CHRD, ENG (Evi-1), EVI1, FST, HIPK2, NOG, PLAU (uPA), RUNX1 (AML1). Adhesion and Extracellular Molecules: Adhesion Molecules: BGLAP, ENG (Evi-1), TGFB1I1, TGFBI. Extracellular Matrix Structural Constituents: BGLAP, COL1A1, COL1A2, COL3A1, LTBP1, LTBP2, LTBP4, TGFBI. Other Extracellular Molecules: AMH, BMP1, BMP2, FST, GDF2 (BMP9), GDF3 (Vgr-2), IGF1, IGFBP3, IL6, INHA, INHBA, INHBB, PDGFB, PLAU (uPA), SERPINE1 (PAI-1). Transcription Factors and Regulators: DLX2, EVI1, FOS, GSC, HIPK2, ID1, JUN, JUNB, MYC, RUNX1 (AML1), SMAD1 (MADH1), SMAD3 (MADH3), SMAD4 (MADH4), SMAD5 (MADH5), SOX4, STAT1, TGFB1I1, TSC22D1 (TGFB1I4), TGIF1, ZFYVE9. Genes Involved in Cellular and Developmental Processes: Apoptosis: CDKN1A (p21WAF1/CIP1), HIPK2, IGFBP3, INHA, INHBA, STAT1, TGFB1. Embryonic Development: BMP4, INHBA, SMAD3. Muscle Development: IGF1, SMAD3. Neurogenesis: DLX2, INHA, INHBA, NOG. Reproduction: AMH, AMHR2, FST, INHA, INHBA, INHBB. Skeletal Development: BGLAP, BMP1, BMP2, BMP3, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BMPR2, CHRD, COL1A1, COL1A2, IGF1, INHA, INHBA, NOG. |